Primary Caretaker Bill (New York State)

The Primary Caretaker Bill is a proposed policy supported by Step Beyond to reduce and prevent the incarceration of individuals who serve as the primary caretakers of their families. Primary caretakers—often parents or guardians—are responsible for the daily care, stability, and well-being of children or other dependent family members.

Incarceration of a primary caretaker can have devastating consequences for families, including family separation, child trauma, housing instability, and long-term economic harm. The Primary Caretaker Bill seeks to address these impacts by promoting alternatives to incarceration and requiring courts to consider caregiving responsibilities during sentencing and detention decisions.

This policy is grounded in evidence-based practices and reflects reforms that have already been adopted in several states, where primary caretaker legislation has helped keep families intact while still upholding accountability and public safety.

Step Beyond supports the passage of the Primary Caretaker Bill in New York State as part of its commitment to family preservation, racial and economic equity, and community-centered justice. By prioritizing the well-being of children and dependents, this legislation aims to reduce unnecessary incarceration, strengthen families, and promote healthier outcomes for communities across the state.

The Clemency initiative advances legal and policy advocacy for individuals impacted by harsh sentencing, systemic inequities, and unjust criminal justice practices. Through strategic case support, coalition building, and public education, we work to elevate deserving clemency petitions, promote fair and transparent review standards, and advance reforms that recognize rehabilitation, personal growth, family and community impact, and excessive sentencing. Our goal is to restore dignity, reunite families, and support meaningful second chances through just and humane clemency policies.